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  < Biological hazards <  
Bloodborne pathogens in general
 
(SEE ALSO SPECIFIC PATHOGENS AIDS AND HIV, HEPATITIS, AND HEALTH CARE INDUSTRY)

 
 
Some workers are at risk of contracting diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis and lyme disease. Other workers might be targeted with anthrax or smallpox. In the U.S., most workers who are at risk of infection are covered by regulations that require their employer to provide every possible protection. Those regulations are frequently not followed, particularly in small businesses. Workers who are exposed to possible infection should take steps to determine whether their employer is complying with the applicable regulations and, if necessary, take appropriate action.

 
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Bloodborne pathogens links  
     
  2002 Percutaneous Injury Rates (Advances in Exposure Prevention, 2004)
Applicability of the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard to the Municipal Solid Waste Industry (Occupational Safety and Health Administration standard iinterpretation letter, 2003)
Bloodborne Infectious Diseases HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health)
Bloodborne Pathogens in Healthcare Settings Healthcare personnel are at risk for occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens, including hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodefi ciency virus (HIV). Exposures occur through needlesticks or cuts from other sharp instruments contaminated with an infected patient's blood or through contact of the eye, nose, mouth, or skin with a patient's blood. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Bloodborne Pathogens Online Training Module (Oklahoma State University)
The Bloodborne Pathogens Standard 29 CFR 1910.1030 (New York City Department of Education, 2002)
Deadly Needles – gateway to 15 major articles from the San Francisco Chronicle about dangerous needles in the U.S.
Exposición a Patógenos Transmitidos por la Sangre en el Trabajo (Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 1992)
Facts About Needlesticks and Bloodborne Pathogens (American Nurses Association)
The Impact of Educational Interventions on Primary Health Care Workers’ Knowledge of Occupational Exposure to Blood or Body Fluids — “We found greater knowledge regarding management of exposures to blood and body fluids following face to face training than other educational interventions. There is a need for education of at risk primary health care workers.” (Occupational Medicine, November 2006)
Implementing Safe Needles Law: Inferior "Safer" Needles and Other Dangerous Practices (Service Employees International Union)
International Health Care Worker Safety Center (University of Virginia Health System)
International Sharps Injury Prevention Society
OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Factsheet (American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees)
OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29CFR1910.1030)
OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, Preamble to Final Rule
OSHA's November 2001 Compliance Directive: Enforcement Procedures for the Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens
NYCOSH factsheet on using the OSHA bloodborne pathogens rules to protect your safety and health
OSHA's Compliance Directive on Bloodborne Pathogens and the Prevention of Needlestick Injuries, Hearing before the House Subcommittee on Workforce Protections, June 22, 2000.
OSHA's Standards Interpretation Letter Stating that Antiseptic Hand Cleaners Are not an Acceptable Substitute for Soap and Water for Compliance with the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (OSHA, March 31, 2003)
OSHA's Standards Interpretation Reiterating the Prohibition of the Re-Use of Blood Tube Holders
Preventing Needlestick Injuries in Health Care Settings (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 1999)
Revision to OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard Technical Background and Summary (OSHA, April 2001)
Safer Needles (Service Employees International Union, 2002)
Updated U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HBV, HCV, and HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis, June 2001
Preventing Occupational Exposures to Bloodborne Pathogens: Articles from Advances in Exposure Prevention, 1994-2003 (International Healthcare Worker Safety Center, 2004)
  
Workbook for Designing, Implementing, and Evaluating a Sharps Injury Prevention Program (Center for Disease Control, 2004)  
 
 
 
Bloodborne pathogens news  
     
  Nurses, SEIU Step up Fight for Safety Needles: Safety-Engineered Medical Devices a Win-Win Solution – The British Columbia Nurses’ Union is marking National Nursing Week by joining a national initiative for a law that would make use of safety-engineered medical devices mandatory in all workplaces. (British Columbia Nurses’ Union press release, May 10, 2005)

OSHA Clarifies Position on the Removal of Contaminated NeedlesOSHA is clarifying its policy on the prohibition of removing contaminated needles from blood tube holders in order to reduce the dangers of needlesticks for healthcare workers and others who handle medical sharps. "Removing contaminated needles and reusing blood tube holders can expose workers to multiple hazards," said OSHA Administrator John Henshaw. "We want to make it very clear that this practice is prohibited in order to protect workers from being exposed to contaminated needles." (OSHA press release, June 12, 2002)

 
 
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